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- #!/usr/bin/env python3
- """Fortran to Python Interface Generator.
- """
- __all__ = ['run_main', 'compile', 'get_include', 'f2py_testing']
- import sys
- import subprocess
- import os
- from . import f2py2e
- from . import diagnose
- run_main = f2py2e.run_main
- main = f2py2e.main
- def compile(source,
- modulename='untitled',
- extra_args='',
- verbose=True,
- source_fn=None,
- extension='.f',
- full_output=False
- ):
- """
- Build extension module from a Fortran 77 source string with f2py.
- Parameters
- ----------
- source : str or bytes
- Fortran source of module / subroutine to compile
- .. versionchanged:: 1.16.0
- Accept str as well as bytes
- modulename : str, optional
- The name of the compiled python module
- extra_args : str or list, optional
- Additional parameters passed to f2py
- .. versionchanged:: 1.16.0
- A list of args may also be provided.
- verbose : bool, optional
- Print f2py output to screen
- source_fn : str, optional
- Name of the file where the fortran source is written.
- The default is to use a temporary file with the extension
- provided by the `extension` parameter
- extension : {'.f', '.f90'}, optional
- Filename extension if `source_fn` is not provided.
- The extension tells which fortran standard is used.
- The default is `.f`, which implies F77 standard.
- .. versionadded:: 1.11.0
- full_output : bool, optional
- If True, return a `subprocess.CompletedProcess` containing
- the stdout and stderr of the compile process, instead of just
- the status code.
- .. versionadded:: 1.20.0
- Returns
- -------
- result : int or `subprocess.CompletedProcess`
- 0 on success, or a `subprocess.CompletedProcess` if
- ``full_output=True``
- Examples
- --------
- .. include:: compile_session.dat
- :literal:
- """
- import tempfile
- import shlex
- if source_fn is None:
- f, fname = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=extension)
- # f is a file descriptor so need to close it
- # carefully -- not with .close() directly
- os.close(f)
- else:
- fname = source_fn
- if not isinstance(source, str):
- source = str(source, 'utf-8')
- try:
- with open(fname, 'w') as f:
- f.write(source)
- args = ['-c', '-m', modulename, f.name]
- if isinstance(extra_args, str):
- is_posix = (os.name == 'posix')
- extra_args = shlex.split(extra_args, posix=is_posix)
- args.extend(extra_args)
- c = [sys.executable,
- '-c',
- 'import numpy.f2py as f2py2e;f2py2e.main()'] + args
- try:
- cp = subprocess.run(c, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
- stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
- except OSError:
- # preserve historic status code used by exec_command()
- cp = subprocess.CompletedProcess(c, 127, stdout=b'', stderr=b'')
- else:
- if verbose:
- print(cp.stdout.decode())
- finally:
- if source_fn is None:
- os.remove(fname)
- if full_output:
- return cp
- else:
- return cp.returncode
- def get_include():
- """
- Return the directory that contains the fortranobject.c and .h files.
- .. note::
- This function is not needed when building an extension with
- `numpy.distutils` directly from ``.f`` and/or ``.pyf`` files
- in one go.
- Python extension modules built with f2py-generated code need to use
- ``fortranobject.c`` as a source file, and include the ``fortranobject.h``
- header. This function can be used to obtain the directory containing
- both of these files.
- Returns
- -------
- include_path : str
- Absolute path to the directory containing ``fortranobject.c`` and
- ``fortranobject.h``.
- Notes
- -----
- .. versionadded:: 1.22.0
- Unless the build system you are using has specific support for f2py,
- building a Python extension using a ``.pyf`` signature file is a two-step
- process. For a module ``mymod``:
- - Step 1: run ``python -m numpy.f2py mymod.pyf --quiet``. This
- generates ``_mymodmodule.c`` and (if needed)
- ``_fblas-f2pywrappers.f`` files next to ``mymod.pyf``.
- - Step 2: build your Python extension module. This requires the
- following source files:
- - ``_mymodmodule.c``
- - ``_mymod-f2pywrappers.f`` (if it was generated in step 1)
- - ``fortranobject.c``
- See Also
- --------
- numpy.get_include : function that returns the numpy include directory
- """
- return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'src')
- if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 7):
- # module level getattr is only supported in 3.7 onwards
- # https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0562/
- def __getattr__(attr):
- # Avoid importing things that aren't needed for building
- # which might import the main numpy module
- if attr == "f2py_testing":
- import numpy.f2py.f2py_testing as f2py_testing
- return f2py_testing
- elif attr == "test":
- from numpy._pytesttester import PytestTester
- test = PytestTester(__name__)
- return test
- else:
- raise AttributeError("module {!r} has no attribute "
- "{!r}".format(__name__, attr))
- def __dir__():
- return list(globals().keys() | {"f2py_testing", "test"})
- else:
- from . import f2py_testing
- from numpy._pytesttester import PytestTester
- test = PytestTester(__name__)
- del PytestTester
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