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- '\"
- .\" tdbc_mysql.n --
- .\"
- .\" Copyright (c) 2008 by Kevin B. Kenny.
- .\"
- .\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
- .\" this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
- .TH "tdbc::mysql" n 8.6 Tcl "Tcl Database Connectivity"
- .\" .so man.macros
- .if t .wh -1.3i ^B
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- \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\h'\\n(^lu+3n'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\l'|0u-1.5n\(ul'
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- ..
- .BS
- .SH "NAME"
- tdbc::mysql \- TDBC-MYSQL bridge
- .SH "SYNOPSIS"
- package require \fBtdbc::mysql 1.0\fR
- .sp
- \fBtdbc::mysql::connection create\fR \fIdb\fR ?\fI-option value...\fR?
- .br
- \fBtdbc::mysql::connection new\fR ?\fI-option value...\fR?
- .sp
- \fBtdbc::mysql::datasources\fR ?\fB-system\fR|\fB-user\fR?
- .sp
- \fBtdbc::mysql::drivers\fR
- .sp
- \fBtdbc::mysql::datasource\fR \fIcommand\fR \fIdriverName\fR ?\fIkeyword\fR-\fIvalue\fR?...
- .BE
- .SH "DESCRIPTION"
- .PP
- The \fBtdbc::mysql\fR driver provides a database interface that conforms
- to Tcl DataBase Connectivity (TDBC) and allows a Tcl script to connect
- to a MySQL database.
- .PP
- Connection to an MYSQL database is established by invoking
- \fBtdbc::mysql::connection create\fR, passing it the name to give the
- database handle and a set of \fI-option-value\fR pairs. The available
- options are enumerated under CONNECTION OPTIONS below.
- As an alternative, \fBtdbc::mysql::connection new\fR may be used to create
- a database connection with an automatically assigned name. The return value
- from \fBtdbc::mysql::connection new\fR is the name that was chosen for the
- connection handle.
- .PP
- The side effect of \fBtdbc::mysql::connection create\fR is to create a
- new database connection.. See \fBtdbc::connection(n)\fR for the
- details of how to use the connection to manipulate a database.
- .SH "CONNECTION OPTIONS"
- .PP
- The \fBtdbc::mysql::connection create\fR object command supports the
- \fB-encoding\fR, \fB-isolation\fR, \fB-readonly\fR and \fB-timeout\fR
- options common to all TDBC drivers. The \fB-encoding\fR option will
- always fail unless the encoding is \fButf-8\fR; the database connection
- always uses UTF-8 encoding to be able to transfer arbitrary Unicode
- characters. The \fB-readonly\fR option must be \fB0\fR, because
- MySQL does not offer read-only connections.
- .PP
- In addition, the following options are recognized:
- .IP "\fB-host\fR \fIhostname\fR"
- Connects to the host specified by \fIhostname\fR. This option must be
- set on the initial creation of the connection; it cannot be changed
- after connecting. Default is to connect to the local host.
- .IP "\fB-port\fR \fInumber\fR"
- Connects to a MySQL server listening on the port specified by \fInumber\fR.
- This option may not be changed after connecting. It is used only when
- \fIhost\fR is specified and is not \fBlocalhost\fR.
- .IP "\fB-socket\fR \fIpath\fR"
- Connects to a MySQL server listening on the Unix socket or named
- pipe specified by \fIpath\fR . This option may not be changed after connecting.
- It is used only when \fI-host\fR is not specified or is \fBlocalhost\fR.
- .IP "\fB-user\fR \fIname\fR"
- Presents \fIname\fR as the user name to the MySQL server. Default is the
- current user ID.
- .IP "\fB-passwd\fR \fIpassword\fR"
- .IP "\fB-password\fR \fIpassword\fR"
- These two options are synonymous. They present the given \fIpassword\fR as
- the user's password to the MySQL server. Default is not to present a password.
- .IP "\fB-database\fR \fIname\fR"
- .IP "\fB-db\fR \fIname\fR"
- These two options are synonymous. They present the given \fIname\fR as the
- name of the default database to use in MySQL queries. If not specified,
- the default database for the current user is used.
- .IP "\fB-interactive\fR \fIflag\fR"
- The \fIflag\fR value must be a Boolean value. If it is \fBtrue\fR (or
- any equivalent), the default timeout is set for an interactive user,
- otherwise, the default timeout is set for a batch user. This option
- is meaningful only on initial connection. When using the \fBconfigure\fR
- method on a MySQL connection use the \fB-timeout\fR option to set the
- timeout desired.
- .IP \fB-ssl_ca\fR \fIstring\fR
- .IP \fB-ssl_capath\fR \fIstring\fR
- .IP \fB-ssl_cert\fR \fIstring\fR
- .IP \fB-ssl_cipher\fR \fIstring\fR
- .IP \fB-ssl_key\fR \fIstring\fR
- These five options set the certificate authority, certificate authority
- search path, SSL certificate, transfer cipher, and SSL key to the
- given \fIstring\fR arguments. These options may be specified only
- on initial connection to a database, not in the \fBconfigure\fR method
- of an existing connection. Default is not to use SSL.
- .SH EXAMPLES
- .PP
- .CS
- tdbc::mysql::connection -user joe -passwd sesame -db joes_database
- .CE
- Connects to the MySQL server on the local host using the default
- connection method, presenting user ID 'joe' and password 'sesame'.
- Uses 'joes_database' as the default database name.
- .SH "ADDITIONAL CONNECTION METHODS"
- In addition to the usual methods on the tdbc::connection(n) object,
- connections to a MySQL database support one additional method:
- .IP "\fI$connection\fR \fBevaldirect\fR \fIsqlStatement\fR"
- This method takes the given \fIsqlStatement\fR and interprets as
- MySQL native SQL code and evaluates it without preparing it. The
- statement may not contain variable substitutions. The result set
- is returned as a list of lists, with each sublist being the list
- of columns of a result row formatted as character strings. Note that
- the string formatting is done by MySQL and not by Tcl, so details
- like the appearance of floating point numbers may differ.
- \fIThis command is not recommended\fR for anything where the usual
- \fIprepare\fR or \fIpreparecall\fR methods work correctly. It is
- provided so that data management language statements that are
- not implemented in MySQL's prepared statement API, such as
- \fBCREATE DATABASE\fR or \fBCREATE PROCEDURE\fR, can be executed.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- tdbc(n), tdbc::connection(n), tdbc::resultset(n), tdbc::statement(n)
- .SH "KEYWORDS"
- TDBC, SQL, MySQL, database, connectivity, connection
- .SH "COPYRIGHT"
- Copyright (c) 2009 by Kevin B. Kenny.
- .\" Local Variables:
- .\" mode: nroff
- .\" End:
- .\"
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